I enjoy looking for fossils. The most productive area somewhat close to
me is the East/North Yorkshire coast. Some locations on this coastline
are productive for Jurassic fossils like ammonites, belemnites
(squid-like creatures) and bivalves (shells).
You can also find marine reptile remains such as plesiosaur and
ichthyosaur, and Whitby jet.
There are also a few local areas, where plant fossils
can be found on old colliery sites and spoil heaps.
Here are some of my favourite fossils that I have collected 🦴
Ammonites are relatively common on the North Yorkshire coast and are
mostly Jurassic (180 million years old).
From left to right:
- Dactylioceras (positive/negative)
- Harpoceras (flattened in shale and preserved in pyrite)
- Eliganticeras
From left to right:
- Hildoceras fragment with suture pattern visible
- Large segment of unidentified ammonite. If whole, this ammonite may have
been ~40cm diameter. This is a glacial erratic found on the East
Yorkshire coast.
- Small unidentified ammonite, only ~1.5cm diameter
Belemnites are also relatively common on the North Yorkshire coast. These
are the remains of squid-like creatures and are often mistaken for teeth.
Some of the smaller belemnites have been preserved in calcites which makes
them translucent.
- The first image are some of the larger belemnites I have.
- The second image shows the different shapes that can
differentiate species.
- The third image shows the translucency present in
calcite-preserved belemnites.
These fossil plants are carboniferous (~300-360 million years old). They
have been collected from old collliery sites and spoil heaps.
Fossil Ferns
This These are fossil seed ferns, likely Neuropteris.
There is still a large amount of leaf detail preserved.
Lepidodendron
These are fossil trees, growing up to 50m tall, with bark that looks like
scales.
From left to right:
- Lepidodendron leaves
- Lepidodendron bark
- Lepidodendron bark detail
- Lepidodendron root cast
Sigillaria
These are trees related to Lepidodendron. It's trunk and bark are
vertically aligned and smooth
- Sigillaria bark
- Sigallaria bark (reverse pattern)